WASHINGTON -- The Federal Aviation Administration said Friday it's
undertaking a comprehensive review of the design and manufacture of
Boeing's 787 Dreamliner after a series of problems this week with the
celebrated new plane.
Despite the review, FAA chief Michael Huerta
said the jetliner is safe for passengers to fly. "We believe this is a
safe aircraft," he said.
MORE: Boeing's 787 Dreamliner suffers more mishaps
Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood went
further, saying, "I believe this plane is safe and I would have
absolutely no reservations about boarding one of these planes and taking
a flight."
The announcement -- from Huerta and LaHood -- was
made shortly after two Dreamliners flown by All Nippon Airways reported a
small oil leak and a cracked cockpit window on separate flights in
Japan earlier in the day.
PHOTOS: Boeing 787 Dreamliner ready for passengers
Those incidents follow a fire on a plane
on Monday and a fuel leak on another on Tuesday in Boston. On
Wednesday, All Nippon canceled a Dreamliner flight because some brake
parts needed to be replaced.
"We are concerned about recent events
involving Boeing 787," LaHood said. "We will look for root causes of
recent events and do everything possible to make sure they don't happen
again. We are going to work very hard to get to the bottom of this."
Huerta
said 50 planes have been delivered worldwide, with six in the United
States. He said the review would focus on electronics. He said the
review would be "expeditious," but couldn't say how long it would take.
Boeing
-- which began rolling out the new, lightweight plane that's made
largely of carbon composites rather than metal in late 2011 -- said it
is working with the administration on the review.
Ray Conner,
president of Boeing Commercial Airplanes, said the Dreamliner completed
the most rigorous certification process in history before it was first
delivered to the airlines to start flying.
"We have complete
confidence in the 787, and so do our customers," Conner says. "Every
near airplane has issues as it enters service."
The jetliner is
innovative not only because it's made from composites, but because it is
the first Boeing plane to use rechargeable lithium ion batteries.
Because
lithium batteries aren't commonly used, the FAA had set special safety
conditions in 2007 for the plane to prevent overheating.
The fire on Monday involved a lithium-ion battery powering an empty Japan Airlines Dreamliner at Boston's Logan Airport.
The
National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is investigating the fire,
which started in an auxiliary power unit that was running with cleaning
and maintenance crews on the plane. The damage to the plane was confined
to the area within about 20 inches around the battery in an electronics
bay, according to an initial NTSB report.
The latest mishaps
appear minor on the surface, but have raised questions about the
revolutionary new jet because they've come one after another.
The
small fuel leak Tuesday involved a Japan Airlines flight preparing for
takeoff at Logan. Japan's All Nippon Airways reported two new problems
today on separate flights. The small oil leak in the left engine of one
flight didn't prevent the plane from flying from Miyazaki airport to
Tokyo. Another plane was grounded for repairs when the airline
discovered a cracked cockpit window.
Boeing insists that the
Dreamliner's problems are no worse than what it experienced when its 777
was new in the mid-1990s. That plane is now one of its top-sellers and
is well-liked by airlines.
"We are absolutely confident in the
reliability and performance of the 787," Boeing spokesman Marc Birtel
said. "We are working with the FAA and our customers to ensure we
thoroughly understand any introductory issues that arise. While we take
each issue seriously, nothing we've seen in service causes us to doubt
the capabilities of the airplane."
At present, Boeing has orders
from airlines for nearly 800 more of the planes. To fill them, the
company has ramped up production to build 10 planes a month in
Washington state and South Carolina by the end of the year. By way of
comparison, the company builds more than one 737, the most popular
passenger jet, every day.
The company said in November that it had
begun making five 787s a month. But if any major manufacturing changes
are needed to fix the problems as a result of the FAA review, it could
fall further behind in deliveries.
USA Today