A customer checks out a shotgun at Burdett & Son Outdoor Adventure Shop in College Station, Texas, on Dec. 19.(Photo: Pat Sullivan, AP)
BRYAN, Texas -- Adam Lanza's mother was among the tens of
millions of U.S. gun owners. She legally had a .223-caliber Bushmaster
rifle and a pair of handguns, which her 20-year-old son used to kill 20
children and six adults in 10 minutes inside a Connecticut school.
In
the raw aftermath of the second-worst school shooting in U.S. history,
countless gun enthusiasts much like Lanza's mother complicate a
gun-owning narrative that critics, sometimes simplistically, put at the
feet of a powerful lobby and caricatured zealots. More civilians are
armed in the U.S. than anywhere else in the world, with Yemen coming in a
distant second, according to the independent Small Arms Survey in
Geneva.
Take Blake Smith, a mechanical engineer who lives near Houston and uses an AR-15 style rifle in shooting competitions.
Texas
Gov. Rick Perry, who famously claimed to have shot a coyote while
jogging with a pistol holstered to his running shorts, has signed a
half-dozen certificates applauding Smith as one of the state's top
marksmen. "But I won't call myself a fanatic," said Smith, 54, whose
father first let him handle a gun around age 6.
"I sit at a desk all day. And when I get out to the range, I don't
hear any gunfire going on," said Smith, who likens his emotional
detachment to his guns to the way he would feel about a car or any other
machine. "I'm so intent on my sight alignment, my trigger pull, my
position. I don't worry about anything. I don't think about anything.
It's relieving. It's therapeutic. Everybody has to have their Zen."
Since
the school shooting, President Obama has asked for proposals on
reducing gun violence that he can take to Congress in January, and he
called on the National Rifle Association, the country's most powerful
gun-rights organization, to join the effort.
Gun laws in the U.S.
vary from state to state - for instance, as of last month it is now
legal to carry a gun in public view in Oklahoma - and are defended by
the firearms industry and the NRA. On Friday, the NRA broke a weeklong
silence since the Connecticut massacre by calling for armed volunteers
at public schools, prompting criticism from many quarters.
But in
the U.S., gun-control advocates are up against a sizeable bloc of
mainstream Americans for whom guns are central to their lives, whether
for patriotism or personal sense of safety, or simply to occupy their
spare time.
Dave
Burdett, who owns an outdoors and adventure shop across the street from
the sprawling Texas A&M University campus in College Station, says
his affinity for guns is rooted in history, not sport.
"It isn't
about hunting. Everyone says, 'Well, I can understand having a sporting
rifle, but not an AR-15," Burdett said. "But wait a second - the idea of
the Second Amendment was to preserve and protect the rights of
individuals to have those guns."
"Remember that the (American)
revolution was fought by citizen soldiers," he added. "To this day,
that's one of the cornerstones of our military defense. We have an
all-volunteer military."
An NRA poster picturing a bald eagle is
taped to the glass door of his office. He started as a lawyer, dabbling
in everything from commercial land to trying to block the deportation of
an illegal immigrant, before seguing into selling guns.
When his
daughter graduated with a business degree from Texas A&M, Burdett
figured she would move somewhere cosmopolitan like Dallas and work in a
downtown high-rise. She instead went to work in the store, built her own
AR-15 out of spare parts and used it to join what her father described
as the "let's-go-pig-hunting-tonight circuit." Those feral hog hunts
often include high-powered rifles as well as night-vision goggles.
"The other thing is, shooting is fun. It really is," Burdett said.
Many
think so. Smith, the mechanical engineer, said that includes teenage
girls. At national shooting competitions, Smith has run into a group of
girls around 13 or 14 years old who call themselves "The Pink Ladies,"
firing high-powered rifles at targets. He also recalls meeting
Australians, whose country bans guns, who told him, "I love to shoot, so
I'm going to the U.S."
Others add safety to the list of reasons for allowing people easy access to guns.
"To
me it's obvious - the more people that have guns, or at least in their
homes, it's more of a criminal deterrent," said Bill Moos, a local
taxidermist in the small town of Bryan, near College Station. Moos, who
owns more than 30 guns, can be spotted any given morning, prowling his
roughly 40-acre (16-hectare) ranch with his dogs and a shotgun slung
over his shoulder.
He tells a story of standing in the post office
one day and hearing about a suspect driving around, wanted by the
police. He thought of the woman behind the counter near him.
"My
first thought was, 'How are you going to protect yourself?' Does she
have a gun, in case someone tries to rob her?" he said. "It's the first
thing you think of: How are you going to defend yourself?"
On the
television in the corner of his workshop, above a stuffed gray fox and a
clutch of animal jawbones dangling on a ring like a set of keys, Obama
is holding his first press conference since the Connecticut tragedy.
He's promising to send Congress legislation tightening gun laws and
urging them to reinstate a ban on military-style assault weapons, like
the one used by Lanza.
Moos turns down the volume.
"I guess
it's something you get used to," he said of guns. "That you grow up
around, and you enjoy them, and you accept the fact that you can own.
It's a privilege. It's a whole different way of life. I guess I don't
need three pick-ups and a Corvette. But I have them."
Associated Press