Teresa Jones watches the pump at a Shell station in Los Angeles in August.(Photo: Grant Hindsley, AP)
Autumn gasoline prices are about to drop faster than fall foliage.
As
inventories rises and demand wanes, gasoline prices could plunge up
to 50 cents a gallon from October's $3.86 peak average over the next few
weeks, providing a lift for the economy and possibly becoming a factor
in next month's presidential election.
Gasoline, now averaging
$3.68 a gallon, is expected to fall to $3.35 or lower by late November.
In some regions, prices have already sunk below $3.
"Most of the
country is heading appreciably lower the next few weeks,'' says Tom
Kloza of the Oil Price Information Service, who notes wholesale prices
in some key markets have dropped from as high as $4.35 a gallon to
$2.71. Pump prices typically lag big wholesale drops. But Kloza expects
retail prices to sink five to 15 cents a gallon over each of the next
three weeks.
The drop could provide a boost to consumer spending
and influence next month's presidential race, where gas prices have been
a hot-button issue for much of the campaign. Several battleground
states, including Ohio, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin, are enjoying big
price drops.
"Certainly, lower gas prices are helpful in terms of
consumer spending by increasing disposable income,'' says Brian Bethune,
chief economist at Alpha Economic Foresights. "And if prices come down
at a rapid rate in the next three weeks, that would tend to help the
incumbent. It may not be logical, but if people see problems with the
high cost of food or gas, it's the president who tends to get the
blame."
Gas prices have remained stubbornly high well past their
traditional Memorial Day weekend peak, due largely to supply shortages
and refinery woes on the West Coast and Midwest. But as oil inventories
rise and production issues ebb, prices have been easing the past week, a
trend likely to accelerate. "This is very much gravity at work,'' Kloza
says. "The faster prices soar, the more prone they are to panic
sell-offs."
Kloza expects prices to bottom in the $3.30 range.
Gasbuddy.com analyst Patrick DeHaan and energy analyst Brian Milne of
Telvent DTN see a $3.35 bottom. Barring rising troubles in the Middle
East or refinery issues in the U.S., prices could remain in that range
through early 2013.
On Friday, gasbuddy.com was tracking some
central Ohio stations selling gas for $2.97 a gallon. Gas prices remain
stubbornly high in California -- the nation's priciest state averaging
$4.51 a gallon -- although some stations are charging more than $5.
Energy experts expect prices to bottom in the $4 range. "California is
not completely out of the woods yet regarding supplies, and their
refineries haven't been able to keep up,'' Milne says
USA Today