MEXICO CITY -- Mexican marines detained a
man believed to be the leader of the Gulf drug cartel in the northern
state of Tamaulipas, across the border from Texas, the navy announced
late Wednesday.
The navy said in a brief
statement that the man identified himself as Gulf cartel boss Jorge
Eduardo Costilla Sanchez. The navy gave no other details, saying it
would provide more information Thursday.
If
confirmed, the arrest of Costilla would be another blow to the
Matamoros-based Gulf Cartel, which has been weakened by its struggle to
keep the rival Zetas cartel from taking over all of its territory since
the two split in early 2010 and began a bloody turf war.
A
verified capture also would be a significant victory for the marines,
who were embarrassed in June after announcing they had nabbed the son of
Mexico's top fugitive drug lord.
It turned
out the man wasn't the son of Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman, but rather
Felix Beltran Leon, 23, a stocky, baby-faced suspect whose family said
he was the father of a toddler and worked with his mother-in-law at a
used car dealership. He remains in custody, authorities say, because
guns and money were found when he was arrested.
Costilla
was born in Matamoros, across the border from Brownsville, Texas, and
worked for several years as a local police officer. He joined the Gulf
Cartel in the 1990s and became a lieutenant for then-leader Osiel
Cardenas Guillen.
After Cardenas Guillen was
arrested in 2003, Costilla joined the capo's brother Ezequiel in running
the cartel, which smuggles and distributes tons of cocaine,
methamphetamine, heroin and marijuana into the United States.
Osiel
Cardenas Guillen was extradited to the United States in 2007 and
sentenced to 25 years in prison by a Texas court in February 2010.
Ezequiel
was the cartel's figurehead until he was killed in November 2010 in a
shootout with Mexican marines in Matamoros, but authorities believe
Costilla controlled the cartel's daily drug trafficking activities.
The
announcement of the arrest comes just more than a week after the navy
said it had detained another brother of Osiel, Mario Cardenas Guillen,
in the Gulf Coast city of Altamira.
The navy said when announcing Mario's arrest the cartel had apparently divided into two wings after Ezequiel's death.
Arrests
of high-ranking cartel leaders often lead to detentions of others, some
because officials find intelligence with the suspects, others because
detainees swiftly turn against their former comrades and provide
information that leads to their arrest.
Nicknamed
"El Coss," Costilla was a somber capo who kept a low profile. Only two
photographs of the round-faced, mustached drug trafficker were ever made
public.
He was linked to the August 2004
beating death of Matamoros newspaper columnist Francisco Arratia
Saldierna, who reported on drug trafficking and organized crime.
Costilla,
41, was indicted on drug-trafficking charges in the U.S., where
authorities offered a $5 million reward for information leading to his
arrest. Mexican authorities offered a $2 million reward and had him on
their list of the nation's most-wanted drug traffickers.
Costilla was also indicted for threatening U.S. law enforcement officials in November 1999.
In
that incident, a Drug Enforcement Administration agent and an FBI
agent, both assigned to the U.S. consulate in Monterrey, had been
followed by a car through Matamoros until a truck cut them off.
They
were quickly surrounded by about a dozen heavily armed men, allegedly
including Costilla and Osiel Cardenas Guillen, who threatened to kill
them. The agents eventually persuaded the gunmen to let them go.
At that time, the Gulf cartel firmly controlled northeastern Mexico.
The
balance of power began shifting after Osiel Cardenas Guillen was
arrested in 2003. The Zetas gang, which was founded by former Mexican
military special forces and worked for the Gulf Cartel as assassins,
pushed for independence and spread south.
The
two groups split definitively in 2010 over the killing of a Zeta member
in the city of Reynosa, across from McAllen, Texas, in January 2010.
Costilla reportedly ordered the slaying.
The
resulting fighting between the two gangs transformed northeastern Mexico
into a war zone with daily shootouts and other gruesome violence that
included decapitations and corpses hanging from overpass bridges.
Associated Press