People wait outside the Washington National Cathedral on Nov. 12, 2011.(Photo: Carolyn Kaster, AP)
WASHINGTON -- The Washington National Cathedral, where the
nation gathers to mourn tragedies and celebrate new presidents, will
soon begin performing same-sex marriages.
Cathedral officials
tell The Associated Press the church will be among the first Episcopal
congregations to implement a new rite of marriage for gay, lesbian,
bisexual and transgender members. The church will announce its new
policy Wednesday.
As the nation's most prominent church, the
decision carries huge symbolism. The 106-year-old cathedral has long
been a spiritual center for the nation, hosting presidential inaugural
services and funerals for Ronald Reagan and Gerald Ford. It draws
hundreds of thousands of visitors.
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In light of the legality of
same-sex marriage in the District of Columbia and now Maryland, the Rt.
Rev. Mariann Edgar Budde, the Episcopal bishop of Washington, decided in
December to allow an expansion of the Christian marriage sacrament. The
diocese covers the district and four counties in Maryland. The change
is allowed under a "local option" granted by the church's General
Convention, church leaders said. Each priest in the diocese can then
decide whether to perform same-sex unions.
The Very Rev. Gary
Hall, the cathedral's dean, said performing same-sex marriages is an
opportunity to break down barriers and build a more inclusive community
"that reflects the diversity of God's world."
"I read the Bible as
seriously as fundamentalists do," Hall told the AP. "And my reading of
the Bible leads me to want to do this because I think it's being
faithful to the kind of community that Jesus would have us be."
Celebrating
same-sex weddings is important beyond the Episcopal Church, Hall said.
Church debate is largely settled on the matter, allowing for local
decisions, he said. The move is also a chance to influence the nation.
"As
a kind of tall-steeple, public church in the nation's capital, by
saying we're going to bless same-sex marriages, conduct same-sex
marriages, we are really trying to take the next step for marriage
equality in the nation and in the culture," Hall said.
Hall is the
10th dean of the cathedral and has been an ordained minister for more
than 35 years. He said he began performing same-sex blessings in 1990
when he served at All Saints Church in Pasadena, Calif.
It will
likely be six months to a year before the first gay marriages are
performed at the cathedral due to its busy schedule and its pre-marital
counseling requirement. Generally, only couples affiliated with the
cathedral will be eligible. Church leaders had not received any requests
for weddings ahead of Wednesday's announcement.
While Hall does
not expect any objections within the National Cathedral congregation, he
said the change may draw criticism from outside. It may be divisive for
some, just as it was to preach against segregation or to push for the
ordination of women, Hall said.
The New York-based Episcopal
Church is the U.S. body of the 77 million-member Anglican Communion. The
House of Bishops voted last year 111-41 to authorize a provisional rite
for same-sex unions. Some congregations have left the church over its
inclusion of gays and lesbians over the years.
Same-sex marriage
is now legal in nine states and the District of Columbia. Legislators in
Illinois and Rhode Island are set to take up bills to possibly join
them, and the Supreme Court is scheduled to hear cases on gay marriage
in March.
The first same-sex wedding performed last month at West
Point's Cadet Chapel drew some protests from conservatives. The National
Cathedral is even more visible.
Hall, the cathedral dean, said
the church has a long history of taking stands on public issues. But he
said he sees marriage as a human issue, not a political issue.
"For
us to be able to say we embrace same-sex marriage as a tool for
faithful people to live their lives as Christian people," he said, "for
us to be able to say that at a moment when so many other barriers toward
full equality and full inclusion for gay and lesbian people are
falling, I think it is an important symbolic moment."
Associated Press