WASHINGTON -- The Internal Revenue
Service has awarded an ex-banker $104 million for providing information
about overseas tax cheats -- the largest amount ever awarded by the
agency, lawyers for the whistleblower announced Tuesday.
Former
Swiss banker Bradley Birkenfeld is credited with exposing widespread
tax evasion at Swiss bank UBS AG. Birkenfeld himself served roughly two
and-a-half years in prison for a fraud conspiracy conviction related to
the case, which resulted in a $780 million fine against the bank and an
unprecedented agreement requiring UBS to turn over thousands of names of
suspected American tax dodgers to the IRS.
"The
IRS today sent 104 million messages to whistleblowers around the world
-- that there is now a safe and secure way to report tax fraud and that
the IRS is now paying awards," Birkenfeld's lawyers, Stephen M. Kohn and
Dean A. Zerbe, said in a statement. "The IRS also sent 104 million
messages to banks around the world -- stop enabling tax cheats or you
will get caught."
The IRS, which doesn't
usually confirm individual award payments, said Birkenfeld signed a
disclosure waiver, allowing the agency to confirm his award.
"The
IRS believes that the whistleblower statute provides a valuable tool to
combat tax non-compliance, and this award reflects our commitment to
the law," IRS spokeswoman Michele Eldridge said in an email.
Birkenfeld
has become something of a cause celebre among whistleblowers because of
the magnitude of his case and the fact that he was jailed after
cooperating with authorities.
In a summary of
the award provided by Birkenfeld's lawyers, the IRS said, "The
comprehensive information provided by the whistleblower was exceptional
in both its breadth and depth."
"While the IRS
was aware of tax compliance issues related to secret bank accounts in
Switzerland and elsewhere, the information provided by the whistleblower
formed the basis for unprecedented actions against UBS AG, with
collateral impact on other enforcement activities and a continuing
impact on future compliance by UBS AG," the IRS said in the summary.
Federal
prosecutors, however, had said Birkenfeld withheld information about
his own dealings with a former UBS client who pleaded guilty in 2007 to
tax charges.
In 2006, Congress strengthened
whistleblower rewards. The 2006 law targets high-income tax dodgers,
guaranteeing rewards for qualified whistleblowers if the company in
question owes a least $2 million in unpaid taxes, interest and
penalties.
Some lawmakers, however, have complained that the IRS has been slow to pay out awards.
"The
potential for this program is tremendous, and it's up to the IRS to
continue paying rewards and demonstrating to whistleblowers that the
process will work and that they will be heard and protected," said Sen.
Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, who helped write the law. "An award of $104
million is obviously a great deal of money, but billions of dollars in
taxes owed will be collected that otherwise would not have been paid, as
a result of the whistleblower information."
Associated Press